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KMID : 0363420180320020011
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Journal of Korean Oriental Pediatrics
2018 Volume.32 No. 2 p.11 ~ p.25
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Review of Pathogenesis, Pattern Differentiation, Treatment Principle, Formula of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Do Tae-Yun
Lee Sun-Haeng
Lee Jin-Yong
Chang Gyu-Tae
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Abstract
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Objectives: The purpose of this study is to provide evidence of pathogenesis, pattern differentiation, treatment principle, formula of traditional Chinese medicine for autism spectrum disorder by reviewing journal articles published in China.
Methods: We searched literatures dated up to 8 January, 2018 in China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and evaluated pathogenesis, pattern differentiation, treatment principle, formula of traditional Chinese medicine for autism spectrum disorder.
Results: Thirty four studies were selected for analysis. These studies included pathogenesis, pattern differentiation, treatment principle, formula of traditional Chinese medicine for autism spectrum disorder. The most common pattern differentiations were the pattern of kidney essence depletion, pattern of phlegm confounding the orifices of the heart, pattern of dual vacuity of the heart and spleen, pattern of effulgent heart-liver fire, pattern of liver failing to course freely. The most common treatment principles were supplementing the kidney, transquilizing, fortifying the spleen, transforming phlegm, opening the orifices, and calming the liver. The most commonly-used formulas were Yukmijihwangtang (׿ګò¢üÜ÷·), Modified Ondamtang (Ê¥Ú«è®ÓÅ÷·), Guibitang (ÏýÞ¡÷·), Yangsimtang (å×ãý÷·), Jwaguihwan (ñ§Ïýü¯), Cheonmagudeungeum (ô¸Ø«ÏÉÔöëæ), and Danchisoyosan (Ó¡ö¼áÎé«ß¤).
Conclusions: This study shows the latest trend of pathogenesis, pattern differentiation, treatment principle, formula of traditional Chinese medicine for autism spectrum disorder. Further study is needed to solidify these findings.
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KEYWORD
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Autism spectrum disorder , Pathogenesis , Pattern differentiation , Formula
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